As we approach the new year, significant updates from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Social Security Administration (SSA) will impact the financial landscape for New York residents. The adjustments in tax brackets and the cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for Social Security are crucial for individuals and families planning their finances for 2025.
Understanding the New IRS Tax Brackets
This Article Includes
The IRS has made several adjustments to the income tax brackets for 2025 to better reflect inflation and the increased cost of living. While the top tax rate of 37% remains unchanged, several thresholds have been updated. Here’s a breakdown of the new taxable income ranges:
Tax Brackets for Married Couples Filing Jointly
- Up to $23,850: 10%
- $23,850 to $96,950: $2,385 plus 12% of the amount over $23,850
- $96,950 to $206,700: $11,157 plus 22% of the amount over $96,950
- $206,700 to $394,600: $35,302 plus 24% of the amount over $206,700
- $394,600 to $501,050: $80,398 plus 32% of the amount over $394,600
- $501,050 to $751,600: $114,462 plus 35% of the amount over $501,050
- Over $751,600: $202,154.50 plus 37% of the amount over $751,600
Tax Brackets for Unmarried Individuals
- Up to $11,925: 10%
- $11,925 to $48,475: $1,192.50 plus 12% of the amount over $11,925
- $48,475 to $103,350: $5,578.50 plus 22% of the amount over $48,475
- $103,350 to $197,300: $17,651 plus 24% of the amount over $103,350
- $197,300 to $250,525: $40,199 plus 32% of the amount over $197,300
- $250,525 to $626,350: $57,231 plus 35% of the amount over $250,525
- Over $626,350: $188,769.75 plus 37% of the amount over $626,350
Standard Deduction Increases
For 2025, the standard deduction will increase, providing additional tax relief:
- Single Filers: $15,000 (up by $400)
- Married Couples Filing Jointly: $30,000 (up by $800)
Changes to the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
The EITC will also see adjustments. Here’s how the maximum credits will change based on the number of qualifying children:
| Qualifying Children | Maximum Credit |
| None | $649 |
| 1 | $4,328 |
| 2 | $7,152 |
| 3 or more | $8,046 |
These changes aim to support low to moderate-income workers, helping to reduce their tax burdens.
Social Security Changes: A 2.5% COLA
In line with inflation adjustments, the Social Security Administration has announced a 2.5% cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2025. This increase will affect several types of benefits, including Social Security, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and disability payments.
Impact on Maximum Taxable Earnings
The maximum taxable earnings for Social Security will rise by $7,500, bringing the new limit to $176,100. Additionally, the earnings limit for individuals under full retirement age will increase to $23,400. For those reaching full retirement age in 2025, the earnings limit will increase from $59,520 to $62,160.
Payroll Tax Rates Remain Unchanged
While many figures are being adjusted, the Social Security payroll tax rate will remain at 7.65% for employees and 15.3% for self-employed individuals. This stability is important for both employees and employers as they plan their budgets.
Conclusion: Preparing for the Financial Changes Ahead
The adjustments in IRS tax brackets and the Social Security COLA present New York residents with both opportunities and challenges as they enter 2025. Understanding these changes is crucial for effective financial planning. Residents should consider the implications for their tax liabilities and benefit adjustments to ensure they are well-prepared for the year ahead.
With these updates, it’s an opportune time for New Yorkers to reassess their financial strategies, take advantage of increased deductions, and ensure they are maximizing their benefits under the new regulations.