Texas is facing an invasion of hammerhead flatworms that are revolting and toxic. These foot-long creatures are incredibly hard to kill and possess the unique ability to regenerate even when cut in half.
According to Popular Mechanics, it has been discovered that all flatworms possess the remarkable ability to transform into two separate, genetically identical flatworms if they are sliced in half.
Due to the recent hurricanes and storms in Southeast Texas, the underground homes of invasive hammerhead flatworms have been flooded, causing them to appear on driveways, patios, and sidewalks.
According to the Texas Invasive Species Institute (TISI), hammerhead flatworms have a “snake-like” body that can reach up to 15 inches in length.
These creatures are particularly problematic because they are known to prey on earthworms, which play a crucial role in maintaining the health of our forests, crops, gardens, and compost piles.
According to TISI, hammerhead flatworms have the ability to secrete chemicals through their skin which serve a dual purpose. Firstly, these chemicals make the flatworms unappealing to predators. Secondly, they aid in the digestion of earthworms. However, it is important to note that these chemicals can cause skin irritation in humans if they come into contact with the flatworm, and can also be harmful to domestic mammals if consumed. In addition, flatworms have been known to carry parasitic nematodes within them.
The Institute recommends disposing of the entire creature if you encounter one due to their remarkable ability to regenerate even if cut in half. They advise placing it in a sealed plastic bag before discarding it.
According to the Houston Chronicle, the method to eliminate these worms involves using a mixture of citrus oil, salt, and vinegar directly on them. It almost seems like using a blowtorch or dynamite might also do the trick.
To effectively prevent the spread of these worms, the TISI advises individuals to wash their hands thoroughly with warm water and soap before using hand sanitizer.
Entomologist Theresa Dellinger from Virginia Tech explained last year that it is unlikely for hammerhead worms to cause harm to people or animals. However, if the mucus gets into the mouth or eyes, there may be a chance of harm.
It is believed that the Hammerhead flatworms first appeared in Southeast Asia and were likely transported to other parts of the world through horticultural plants during the early 1900s. While the TISI doesn’t provide information on the origin of these flatworms before that time, it certainly leaves room for speculation.